Plantar warts develop on the bottom of the feet after infection with certain types of the human papillomavirus, commonly known as HPV. The virus enters through tiny openings in the skin and causes the outer layer to thicken. Because these warts develop on weight-bearing areas, they are pushed inward by the pressure of standing and walking. This makes them painful during everyday activities. Common symptoms include a rough patch of skin, tenderness, and pain when putting weight on the foot. Some plantar warts also contain tiny black dots, which are small clotted blood vessels. Since other foot conditions can look similar, a professional evaluation is important to confirm the diagnosis and determine treatment.

Plantar warts may appear as a single lesion or develop in small groups on the sole of the foot. As discomfort increases, many people begin to change the way they walk to avoid pressure on the affected area. This altered movement can place stress on the ankle, knee, or hip. Although plantar warts are usually not dangerous, they may continue to grow or become painful if left untreated. A thorough podiatry examination helps determine the size, location, and depth of the wart while ruling out other causes of foot pain. Early diagnosis allows treatment to begin before the condition interferes with normal mobility or daily activities.

A podiatrist specializes in diagnosing and treating plantar warts while evaluating the overall health of the affected foot. Professional treatment focuses on removing the wart, relieving discomfort, and reducing the likelihood of recurrence. Care is tailored to each patient's condition and may be adjusted based on the size and number of warts present. Early podiatry care may also help prevent ongoing pain and improve comfort while walking. If you have a painful growth on the bottom of your foot or believe you have a plantar wart, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

Plantar warts can be very uncomfortable. If you need your feet checked, contact one of our specialists from Dr. Lee S. Cohen Associates. Our doctors will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

About Plantar Warts

Plantar warts are the result of HPV, or human papillomavirus, getting into open wounds on the feet. They are mostly found on the heels or balls of the feet.

While plantar warts are generally harmless, those experiencing excessive pain or those suffering from diabetes or a compromised immune system require immediate medical care. Plantar warts are easily diagnosed, usually through scraping off a bit of rough skin or by getting a biopsy.

Symptoms

• Lesions on the bottom of your feet, usually rough and grainy
• Hard or thick callused spots
• Wart seeds, which are small clotted blood vessels that look like little black spots
• Pain, discomfort, or tenderness of your feet when walking or standing

Treatment

• Freezing
• Electric tool removal
• Laser Treatment
• Topical Creams (prescription only)
• Over-the-counter medications

To help prevent developing plantar warts, avoid walking barefoot over abrasive surfaces that can cause cuts or wounds for HPV to get into. Avoiding direct contact with other warts, as well as not picking or rubbing existing warts, can help prevent the further spread of plantar warts. However, if you think you have developed plantar warts, speak to your podiatrist. He or she can diagnose the warts on your feet and recommend the appropriate treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Marlton, NJ and Ridley Park, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Osteoarthritis of the ankle is a degenerative joint condition that occurs when the protective cartilage within the ankle joint gradually wears down. This leads to bone-on-bone contact, resulting in pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. Unlike other joints, ankle osteoarthritis is often linked to prior injury rather than age alone. Ankle trauma, including fractures and sprains, can disrupt joint alignment and increase the risk of long-term damage. Understanding the definition and causes of ankle osteoarthritis can help individuals recognize early signs and seek proper care.

Symptoms of osteoarthritis in the ankle include persistent pain, swelling, stiffness, and limited range of motion. These symptoms may worsen with activity and improve with rest, but discomfort can become more constant. Individuals may also experience a grinding sensation within the joint or difficulty walking on uneven surfaces. These changes can affect daily activities and reduce overall quality of life if left untreated. Early identification of symptoms is important for managing progression.

Risk factors for ankle osteoarthritis often involve a history of injury. Ankle sprains, which are among the most common athletic injuries, can weaken ligaments and lead to joint instability. Repeated trauma or improper healing can accelerate cartilage breakdown. Additional risk factors include high-impact sports, excess body weight, and poor joint alignment. These factors place increased stress on the ankle and contribute to gradual joint degeneration. Recognizing these risks allow for better prevention strategies.

Managing ankle osteoarthritis involves reducing stress on the joint and maintaining mobility through supportive care. Wearing stable footwear, engaging in low-impact exercise, and addressing previous injuries can help protect the ankle. Early treatment can slow progression and improve comfort. If you have symptoms of osteoarthritis in your ankles, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief and management solutions. 

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our specialists from Dr. Lee S. Cohen Associates. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a term that is commonly used to describe joint pain.  The condition itself can occur to anyone of any age, race, or gender, and there are over 100 types of it.  Nevertheless, arthritis is more commonly found in women compared to men, and it is also more prevalent in those who are overweight. The causes of arthritis vary depending on which type of arthritis you have. Osteoarthritis for example, is often caused by injury, while rheumatoid arthritis is caused by a misdirected immune system.

Symptoms

• Swelling
• Pain
• Stiffness
• Decreased Range of Motion

Arthritic symptoms range in severity, and they may come and go. Some symptoms stay the same for several years but could potentially get worse with time. Severe cases of arthritis can prevent its sufferers from performing daily activities and make walking difficult.

Risk Factors

• Occupation – Occupations requiring repetitive knee movements have been linked to osteoarthritis
• Obesity – Excess weight can contribute to osteoarthritis development
• Infection – Microbial agents can infect the joints and trigger arthritis
• Joint Injuries – Damage to joints may lead to osteoarthritis
• Age – Risk increases with age
• Gender –Most types are more common in women
• Genetics – Arthritis can be hereditary

If you suspect your arthritis is affecting your feet, it is crucial that you see a podiatrist immediately. Your doctor will be able to address your specific case and help you decide which treatment method is best for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Marlton, NJ and Ridley Park, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Peripheral neuropathy occurs when the peripheral nerves become damaged and are unable to send signals properly between the brain, spinal cord, and the rest of the body. This condition often affects the feet first because the longest nerves in the body extend to the lower extremities. When these nerves are impaired, sensation and muscle control can become altered. Peripheral neuropathy can develop gradually and may worsen over time without proper care, making early awareness important for protecting foot health.

Symptoms of peripheral neuropathy in the feet may include numbness, tingling, burning sensations, sharp pain, or increased sensitivity to touch. Some individuals experience weakness or a feeling of instability while walking. Because sensation is reduced, small injuries, such as cuts or blisters, may go unnoticed and lead to infection. Changes in balance and coordination can also increase the risk of falls. These symptoms can interfere with daily activities and reduce overall mobility if not addressed promptly.

There are several causes of peripheral neuropathy, including inherited conditions, thyroid disease, and infections such as Lyme disease. Other contributing factors may include diabetes, vitamin deficiencies, and exposure to toxins. Risk factors include aging, poor circulation, and smoking. Alcohol use and chronic health conditions that affect nerve function are other factors. They can damage nerves or interfere with the body’s ability to repair them, leading to progressive symptoms.

Managing peripheral neuropathy involves identifying the underlying cause and protecting the feet from injury. Regular foot checks, proper hygiene, and wearing supportive footwear can help reduce complications. A podiatrist can assess nerve function, provide guidance on symptom management, and recommend treatments to improve comfort and mobility. If symptoms of peripheral neuropathy are affecting your feet,it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for appropriate relief and management solutions.

Neuropathy

Neuropathy can be a potentially serious condition, especially if it is left undiagnosed. If you have any concerns that you may be experiencing nerve loss in your feet, consult with one of our specialists from Dr. Lee S. Cohen Associates. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment for neuropathy.

What Is Neuropathy?

Neuropathy is a condition that leads to damage to the nerves in the body. Peripheral neuropathy, or neuropathy that affects your peripheral nervous system, usually occurs in the feet. Neuropathy can be triggered by a number of different causes. Such causes include diabetes, infections, cancers, disorders, and toxic substances.

Symptoms of Neuropathy Include:

• Numbness
• Sensation loss
• Prickling and tingling sensations
• Throbbing, freezing, burning pains
• Muscle weakness

Those with diabetes are at serious risk due to being unable to feel an ulcer on their feet. Diabetics usually also suffer from poor blood circulation. This can lead to the wound not healing, infections occurring, and the limb may have to be amputated.

Treatment

To treat neuropathy in the foot, podiatrists will first diagnose the cause of the neuropathy. Figuring out the underlying cause of the neuropathy will allow the podiatrist to prescribe the best treatment, whether it be caused by diabetes, toxic substance exposure, infection, etc. If the nerve has not died, then it’s possible that sensation may be able to return to the foot.

Pain medication may be issued for pain. Electrical nerve stimulation can be used to stimulate nerves. If the neuropathy is caused from pressure on the nerves, then surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Marlton, NJ and Ridley Park, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

An ingrown toenail develops when the edge of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin, most often along the big toe. This condition can lead to irritation, inflammation, and infection if not managed properly. Ingrown toenails are a common foot problem that can affect people of all ages. Understanding the definition and causes of ingrown toenails is essential for preventing complications and maintaining proper foot health.

Symptoms usually begin with tenderness and redness along the side of the nail. As the condition progresses, swelling and increased pain may occur, especially when pressure is applied. In more advanced cases, the area may become warm and produce drainage, which can signal infection. Walking or wearing shoes may become uncomfortable due to the sensitivity. These symptoms should not be ignored, as untreated ingrown toenails can worsen over time.

Several risk factors contribute to the development of ingrown toenails. Improper nail trimming, such as cutting nails too short or rounding the edges, is a leading cause. Tight fitting shoes and socks can place pressure on the toes, increasing the likelihood of the nail growing into the skin. Injury to the toe, poor foot hygiene, and genetic nail shape also play a role. The primary cause is the combination of pressure and improper nail growth direction, which leads the nail to penetrate the skin.

It is important not to treat ingrown toenails at home, as improper care can increase the risk of infection or worsen the condition. A podiatrist can safely trim and manage the nail while addressing any infection or inflammation. Wearing properly fitted shoes and practicing correct nail care can help prevent recurrence. If you have an ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions.

Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact one of our specialists of Dr. Lee S. Cohen Associates. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.

Causes

• Improper toenail trimming
• Genetics
• Improper shoe fitting
• Injury from pedicures or nail picking
• Abnormal gait
• Poor hygiene

You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.

Symptoms

Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.

Treatment

Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Marlton, NJ and Ridley Park, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.