Cold feet can be more than a comfort issue fixed by putting on a thicker pair of socks. This discomfort may signal peripheral artery disease, where narrowed arteries reduce blood flow to the legs and feet. When circulation is limited, the skin can feel cool, look pale, or become numb. People may also notice leg pain with walking that improves when stopping. Risk factors for peripheral artery disease include diabetes, smoking, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol. A podiatrist can assess circulation by checking pulses in the feet, comparing blood pressure in the arms and ankles, and ordering imaging tests. Treatment focuses on improving blood flow and protecting the feet from skin breakdown or slow-healing wounds or ulcers. If you have cold feet on a regular basis, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment.

Peripheral artery disease can pose a serious risk to your health. It can increase the risk of stroke and heart attack. If you have symptoms of peripheral artery disease, consult with one of our specialists from Dr. Lee S. Cohen Associates. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is when arteries are constricted due to plaque (fatty deposits) build-up. This results in less blood flow to the legs and other extremities. The main cause of PAD is atherosclerosis, in which plaque builds up in the arteries.

Symptoms

Symptoms of PAD include:

• Claudication (leg pain from walking)
• Numbness in legs
• Decrease in growth of leg hair and toenails
• Paleness of the skin
• Erectile dysfunction
• Sores and wounds on legs and feet that won’t heal
• Coldness in one leg

It is important to note that a majority of individuals never show any symptoms of PAD.

Diagnosis

While PAD occurs in the legs and arteries, Podiatrists can diagnose PAD. Podiatrists utilize a test called an ankle-brachial index (ABI). An ABI test compares blood pressure in your arm to you ankle to see if any abnormality occurs. Ultrasound and imaging devices may also be used.

Treatment

Fortunately, lifestyle changes such as maintaining a healthy diet, exercising, managing cholesterol and blood sugar levels, and quitting smoking, can all treat PAD. Medications that prevent clots from occurring can be prescribed. Finally, in some cases, surgery may be recommended.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Marlton, NJ and Ridley Park, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Plantar warts are growths on the bottom of the foot caused by a virus that enters through small breaks in the skin. They can feel like stepping on a pebble and may become painful with pressure. Treatment depends on size, number, and how long they have been present. Over-the-counter options may help in early cases, but stubborn warts often need professional care. A podiatrist may use methods such as freezing, topical medications that break down the tissue, or gentle removal of thickened skin to reduce discomfort and improve treatment success. Sometimes more than one visit is needed, as these growths can be persistent. Keeping the area clean, dry, and protected can also support healing. If you notice a painful spot on the bottom of your foot that does not go away, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and appropriate care.

Plantar warts can be very uncomfortable. If you need your feet checked, contact one of our specialists from Dr. Lee S. Cohen Associates. Our doctors will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

About Plantar Warts

Plantar warts are the result of HPV, or human papillomavirus, getting into open wounds on the feet. They are mostly found on the heels or balls of the feet.

While plantar warts are generally harmless, those experiencing excessive pain or those suffering from diabetes or a compromised immune system require immediate medical care. Plantar warts are easily diagnosed, usually through scraping off a bit of rough skin or by getting a biopsy.

Symptoms

• Lesions on the bottom of your feet, usually rough and grainy
• Hard or thick callused spots
• Wart seeds, which are small clotted blood vessels that look like little black spots
• Pain, discomfort, or tenderness of your feet when walking or standing

Treatment

• Freezing
• Electric tool removal
• Laser Treatment
• Topical Creams (prescription only)
• Over-the-counter medications

To help prevent developing plantar warts, avoid walking barefoot over abrasive surfaces that can cause cuts or wounds for HPV to get into. Avoiding direct contact with other warts, as well as not picking or rubbing existing warts, can help prevent the further spread of plantar warts. However, if you think you have developed plantar warts, speak to your podiatrist. He or she can diagnose the warts on your feet and recommend the appropriate treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Marlton, NJ and Ridley Park, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Fungal infections can cause the toenails to become thickened, discolored, and brittle over time. The toenail may appear yellow, white, or even darkened, and its surface can look uneven or crumbly. Some patients notice a buildup of debris beneath the nail or a separation from the nail bed. While the condition is often painless at first, it can lead to discomfort as the toenail thickens or presses against footwear. Fungal nails develop when fungi thrive in warm, moist environments, such as sweaty feet. Minor toenail injuries or a weakened immune system are other factors. A podiatrist can confirm the diagnosis through examination and testing if needed. Treatment includes topical or oral antifungal medication, as well as professional toenail care to reduce thickness and improve appearance. Addressing the infection early can help prevent its spread to other nails. If you are dealing with fungal toenails, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

For more information about treatment, contact one of our specialists of Dr. Lee S. Cohen Associates. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Toenail Fungus Treatment

Toenail fungus is a condition that affects many people and can be especially hard to get rid of. Fortunately, there are several methods to go about treating and avoiding it.

Antifungals & Deterrence

Oral antifungal medicine has been shown to be effective in many cases. It is important to consult with a podiatrist to determine the proper regiment for you, or potentially explore other options.

Applying foot powder on the feet and shoes helps keep the feet free of moisture and sweat.

Sandals or open toed shoes – Wearing these will allow air movement and help keep feet dry. They also expose your feet to light, which fungus cannot tolerate. Socks with moisture wicking material also help as well.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Marlton, NJ and Ridley Park, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Psoriatic arthritis is a long-term inflammatory condition that can affect the joints, skin, and nails of the feet. Many people experience swelling and pain in the toes, sometimes causing an entire toe to appear enlarged or sausage-shaped. This symptom indicates widespread inflammation within a toe joint and surrounding tissues. Stiffness in the feet and ankles may be worse in the morning or after periods of rest, making walking uncomfortable. Some people develop flattening of the arches or changes in toe position. This can increase pressure on certain areas and lead to corns or calluses. Heel pain may also occur when the inflammation affects the tissue that supports the arch. Nail changes, such as thickening, crumbling, or small dents, also can be early signs. A podiatrist can assess joint swelling, foot structure, and skin or nail problems, and may use imaging tests or recommend supportive footwear or custom orthotics. If you have symptoms of psoriatic arthritis, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our specialists from Dr. Lee S. Cohen Associates. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a joint disorder that involves the inflammation of different joints in your body, such as those in your feet. Arthritis is often caused by a degenerative joint disease and causes mild to severe pain in all affected areas. In addition to this, swelling and stiffness in the affected joints can also be a common symptom of arthritis.

In many cases, wearing ill-fitting shoes can worsen the effects and pain of arthritis. Wearing shoes that have a lower heel and extra room can help your feet feel more comfortable. In cases of rheumatoid arthritis, the arch in your foot may become problematic. Buying shoes with proper arch support that contour to your feet can help immensely.

Alleviating Arthritic Pain

• Exercises that stretch the foot can prevent further pain and injury and increase mobility
• Most of the pain can be alleviated with anti-inflammatory drugs, heat, and topical medications
• Massages can help temporarily alleviate pain.

It is best to see your doctor for the treatment that is right for your needs and symptoms. Conditions vary, and a podiatrist can help you determine the right method of care for your feet.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Marlton, NJ and Ridley Park, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.